Kingdom Service Land Management
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Kingdom Service, LLC · Oxford, WI

Invasive Species Control
Central Wisconsin

Mechanical removal of buckthorn and other invasives across central Wisconsin.

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Last updated March 2026

Invasive species control is the targeted removal of non-native plants that threaten native ecosystems, property value, and land productivity. In central Wisconsin, common invasives include buckthorn, autumn olive, honeysuckle, and garlic mustard. Forestry mulching eliminates invasive growth mechanically — no chemicals required — and the mulch layer suppresses regrowth.

By the Numbers

$21 billion

Annual U.S. landowner cost

USDA

900+

Seeds per buckthorn plant per year

100+

WI regulated invasive species

WI DNR

Zero

Chemical herbicides needed

Mechanical mulching method

What We Do

About Invasive Species Control

Buckthorn is the big one in our area. It spreads fast, shades out everything underneath it, and changes the soil chemistry so native plants struggle to come back even after it's removed. We see it on properties all across Marquette, Adams, Waushara, and Columbia counties — woodlots, fence rows, field edges, lakeshores. Honeysuckle, autumn olive, and multiflora rose are right behind it. All four are listed under Wisconsin DNR NR 40 as regulated invasive species.

We remove invasives mechanically with a mulcher. The machine grinds the entire above-ground plant — trunk, branches, and all — into chips at ground level. The chip layer covers the disturbed soil and helps suppress re-sprouting. For properties with heavy infestations, we typically recommend a follow-up pass in year two to catch anything that comes back from the root system or seed bank.

We mechanically remove buckthorn, honeysuckle, autumn olive, and multiflora rose on properties across 8 counties in central Wisconsin. No herbicides required.

Invasive Species Control - How mechanical invasive removal works in central Wisconsin

How mechanical invasive removal works

We walk the property with you first and identify the target species, the extent of the infestation, and any areas to avoid. On treatment day, the mulcher grinds invasive stems and trunks at ground level, processing everything into a chip layer on the forest floor. Native trees and desirable vegetation get left in place. The chip layer covers the disturbed soil and creates conditions that favor native seed germination over invasive re-sprouting.

Invasive Species Control - What it costs in central Wisconsin

What it costs

Invasive species removal costs depend on stem density, species mix, terrain, and total area. A scattered buckthorn infestation in an open woodlot sits at the lower end. A dense thicket of mixed buckthorn and honeysuckle on rough terrain costs more. Follow-up treatment in year two, if needed, is typically a fraction of the initial cost since the heavy work is already done. We give you a flat project price after a free property walk-through.

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Why buckthorn is such a problem in Wisconsin

Buckthorn was brought to the Midwest as an ornamental hedge plant. It escaped cultivation decades ago and has been spreading ever since. It is so successful because it leafs out earlier than native species and holds its leaves later, giving it a competitive advantage for sunlight. It also produces enormous quantities of berries that birds spread across the landscape.

The deeper problem is what buckthorn does to the soil. It alters nitrogen cycling and changes the microbial community in ways that make it harder for native plants to grow back even after the buckthorn is gone. That is why the mulch layer matters — it covers the disturbed soil and creates a buffer while native seed stock recovers.

Both common buckthorn and glossy buckthorn are listed as restricted species under Wisconsin DNR NR 40, meaning it is illegal to transport, transfer, or introduce them. Removal is not just good land stewardship — for many properties, it is the responsible thing to do.

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Invasive Species Control - The follow-up treatment plan in central Wisconsin

The follow-up treatment plan

One treatment knocks back the visible infestation. But buckthorn and honeysuckle both re-sprout from root systems, and the soil seed bank can produce new seedlings for several years. We recommend a follow-up walk in the second growing season to assess regrowth. Most properties benefit from a lighter second pass to catch re-sprouts before they mature. By year three, the native canopy is usually filling back in and competition keeps the invasives in check.

Invasive Species Control - Identifying invasives on your property in central Wisconsin

Identifying invasives on your property

Late October and November are the best time to spot buckthorn — it keeps its green leaves for weeks after native trees go dormant. Walk your woodlot after the oaks and maples have dropped their leaves, and anything still green is almost certainly buckthorn. Honeysuckle is another early-to-leaf, late-to-drop species with distinctive opposite leaves and red or orange berries. Autumn olive has narrow, silvery-green leaves and small speckled fruits. If you are not sure what you are looking at, send us photos or schedule a free property walk.

Key Benefits

Why Invasive Species Control?

Key benefits that make this service the right choice for central Wisconsin landowners.

Grinds buckthorn, honeysuckle, autumn olive, and multiflora rose to ground level

No chemical herbicides applied — purely mechanical removal

Mulch layer covers disturbed soil and suppresses re-sprouting

Treats large infestations efficiently in a single mobilization

Opens the canopy so native plants can recover and re-establish

Wisconsin DNR cost-share and EQIP programs may offset treatment costs

Common Questions

Common and glossy buckthorn are the most widespread. Bush honeysuckle, autumn olive, and multiflora rose are also prevalent across Marquette, Adams, Waushara, and Columbia counties. All are listed under Wisconsin DNR NR 40. Garlic mustard and Japanese barberry show up in disturbed areas too.

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Invasive Species Control in Your Area

We also serve Portage, Baraboo, Wautoma, Wisconsin Dells, and communities across central Wisconsin from our base in Oxford, WI.

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